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Sanitation Rules for Towns of Sikkim 2000

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 GOVERNMENT OF SIKKIM
URBAN DEVELOPMENT AND HOUSING DEPARTMENT
GANGTOK
.

 N O T I F I C A T I O N

                     In exercise of the powers conferred by section 8 of the Sikkim (Repeal and Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1985, (10 of 1985) the State Government hereby makes the following rules namely :- 

Short title, extent           1.          (1)          These rules may be called the Sanitation and commencemnt.                                     Rules for Towns of Sikkim, 2000. 

(2)              They shall extend to the whole of Sikkim. 

(3)              They shall come into force at once. 

Definitions.                         2.          In  these  rules,  unless  the  context   otherwise                                                 requires :-                                          

(a)              ‘Act’ means the Sikkim (Repeal and Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1985. 

(b)              “Commercial building” means the building which is utilised for shops, hotels, lodge, guest house, holiday home, cinema halls, video halls, nursing homes etc; 

(c)               “covered area” means the sum total of the floorwise area from the ground floor to the topmost floor regardless of whether Blue Print Plans of the building is approved or not; 

(d)              “Department” means the Department of Urban Development and Housing, Government of Sikkim; 

(e)              “Offensive matter” means kitchen or stable refuse, dung, dirt, putrid or putrifying substances and filth of any kind which is hazardous to the public health. 

(f)                “receptacles” means container or dustbins. 

(g)              “residential building” means the building which is occupied by the owner and his family including the tenants”, 

(h)              “rubbish” includes dust, ashes, broken bricks, mortar, broken glass and refuse of any kind but does not include offensive matter or sewerage. 

(i)                 “sewerage” means night soil and other contents of privies, urinals, cesspool or drains and includes trade effluents and discharges from manufactures of all kinds; 

(j)                “Town” means a place or places which are notified by the Government in the Official Gazette as Towns. 

Disposal of rubbish/                   3.          (1)          No person shall place or cause to be placed offensive waste                               rubbish or offensive matters in any place materials.                                             other  than in  the  receptacles          
                                                                 provided  by the department from
                                                                 where these rubbish and offensive
                                                                 matters will be removed by the
                                                                 employees of the department
.
 

(2)              No person shall dispose of or throw out rubbish, offensive materials in the jhoras. 

Prevension of                      4.          (1)          No occupier shall cause, permit, or suffer mosquitoes                                   any water within his holding to form a breeding.                                              collection  in which mosquitoes breed or are                                                           likely to breed unless such collection is
                                                          effectively treated to prevent such breeding;

Explanation:- The natural presence of mosquitoes larvae in any standing or flowing water shall be an evidence that mosquitoes are breeding in such water. 

(2)              The owner or occupier of any house, building or land shall not therein keep any bottle, vessel, can or any other container broken or unbroken, in such manner that it is likely to collect and retain water which may breed mosquitoes. 

Prohibition of                       5.          No person shall hang clothes on the balconies of hanging of                                   his building or house facing the main streets or clothes.                                      public thoroughfare. 

Disposal of dead             6.          Wherever an animal in the charge of person dies bodies of animals.                        Otherwise than by being slaughtered either for sale
                                                or consumption or for some religious ceremonial
                                               occasion the person in charge thereof shall either –
 

(a)              convey the carcass within 12 (Twelve) hours to a place or field outside the town for disposal of such carcasses, or       

(b)              give notice of the death within three hours to the employees of the Department for the disposal of the same. 

Private latrine and               7.          (1)          If  any  premises  intended for human house drain connection.                        habitation  are  without   latrines   or  house 
                                                       drain connection or if such premises have
                                                       inadequate latrines or house drains, the
                                                       Department may by written notice require the
                                                       owner of such premises –
 

(a)              to provide such latrines or house drains or such additional latrines or house drains as the department may direct. 

(b)              to connect the latrines or house drains to the main sewerage line where there is main sewerage line;  

(c)               to connect the latrines or house drains to the nearest suitable jhora. 

(2)              The owner or occupier of such premises shall also make adequate provision to prevent overflow from such latrines or house drains while complying with the provision of sub-rule (1). 

Repair, alteration                 8.   When  any  premises  for  human  habitation  have and removal of                         undesirable or defective latrines which are likely to latrine and drain                       cause health hazard to the public, the Department connections.                            may,  by a written notice require the owner of
                                            such premises :- 

(a)              to repair such latrine or house drain, 

(b)              to alter such latrine or house drain, 

(c)               to remove such latrine or house drain. 

Prohibition of                       9.          No person shall construct latrines with its effluent construction of                             connected to the public or private jhoras nor shall latrines over/                               any person construct any latrines, shed, disposal into jhora.                                system  of  any  kind  over  any  public  or   private                                                 jhoras. 

Storm water                       10.          The owner of a building or structure shall provide drain.                                         adequate   plinth   protection   and   storm    water
                                                drainage system leading to the nearest public jhora
                                                or drain.
 

Overflow or                        11.          The owner of a building or structure shall prevent overhead water              overflow or leakage of overhead water reservoir by reservoir.                                 providing proper  ball  cock  or stop cock system in the                                              inflow and outflow pipes. 

Prohibition of                       12.          No person shall build or construct or install open overhead open                          overhead  drainage into jhoras or public or private drainage.                                  drains.   Such system shall be directly connected to
                                              the jhoras and/or public drains by concealed pipes 
                                              from the source itself.   
 

Power to entry,            13.          The Officers and staff of the Department, not inspect, survey                    below  the  rank  of Sub-Inspector may enter into or execute work.                     any building  or  land  with or without assistants or, 
                                       workman in order to make any inquiries inspection or
                                       survey or for measurement or execution of any work
                                       under the provision of these rules.

(1)              No entry shall be made between sunset and sunrise; and

(2)              due regard shall be given to the social and religious usages of the occupants of the premises.

Levy of Sanitation      14. The sanitation tax for the total covered area of a house or 
tax                               building of each floor excluding the
courtyard and hood shall be
                                   levied as per the following rates, namely: -
 

(i)                 Residential building and Government Offices @ Rs.0.10 paise per square foot per annum. 

(ii)                Commercial building @ Rs.0.20 paise per square foot per annum. 

NOTE: Where a building is utilised for both the purposes the tax shall be computed accordingly. 

Remedial Action.           15.          Notwithstanding  anything  contained in these rules 
                                         or any other law, any officer not below the rank of a
                                         Sub-Inspector, who is authorised by the Secretary, Urban
                                         Development and Housing Department in writing, is
                                         empowered to take such steps to keep the premises
                                         clean and collect such tax not exceeding Rs. 100/- from
                                         the person who commits any act contrary to these rules,
                                        defray expenses, and credit the balance of tax to the
                                        Government Account.
 

Offences punishable      16.      Subject to the Section 10 of the Act (10 of 1985) all 
with fine.                          offences  under  these rules shall be punishable                                              with fine which may extend to Rs. 1000/-. 

Offences to be                17.          All offences under these rules shall be cognizable cognizable and                              and bailable and shall be triable by Magistrate of bailable.                                  the First Class. 

Filing of Complaint.          18.     All complaints  shall be filed by an Officer not below
                                  the rank of an Under Secretary or any other officer authorised 
                                  in this behalf by the Secretary, Urban Development and 
                                  Housing Department, Government of Sikkim.

 

Limitation.                     19.    All  complaints  shall  be  filed within one year from 
                                          the date of an offence. 

Protection of action         20.    No Suit or other legal proceedings shall lie against 
taken in good faith.                 any officer of the Government for anything which is in 
                                          good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of
                                          these rules.

Repeal and Saving.         21.   (1)  The  Sanitation  Rules  for  Town  of Sikkim, 
                                               1989, is hereby repealed.

                                         (2) Not withstanding such repeal, anything done or any
                                             action taken under the rules so repealed shall be
                                            deemed to have been done or taken under the
                                            provisions of the Sikkim(Repeal and Miscellaneous
                                            Provisions) Act, 1985.

 

                                                By Order.

  

( L.B.Rai )

      Commissioner-cum-Secretary,

     Urban Development and Housing Department.

 

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Last Updated on: 11th December, 2001

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